Step 1:

• Talk with your primary care physician (PCP) to refer you to a specialist to address your disability and complete a physical. If you qualify for a service dog, your medical team will provide you with the documentation proving your disability would benefit from the use of a service animal.

Step 2:

• Finding and selecting a training facility. The Department of Veterans Affairs offers benefits to service dogs that have been trained at a program accredited by the International Guide Dog Federation (IGDF) or Assistance Dogs International (ADI) 

• The VA will cover veterinary expenses, both routine and emergent, prescription medications, and care for chronic conditions; a breakdown of benefits offered by the VA can be found here.

Step 3: 

• Matching with your dog. It is important that you are open and upfront about your expectations for your service dog, what tasks you will need the dog to perform, and any activities you like to participate in during your day-to-day life. 

Step 4:

• Take your dog home! Things to consider while you begin working with your new dog:

  • Daily Routines: You now have additional responsibilities including feeding and taking the dog out. You must get yourself and your dog ready for the day. Be sure to plan for adequate time to get our day started. ​

  • Community Outings: while service dogs are allowed in public spaces it is important to review your rights as a handler under the Americans with Disabilities Act, so you know what to do in the event that there is a business that gives you push-back.

  • Consult your occupational therapist (OT) to address your new role as a handler. Your OT can assist you in this transition and can also help supplement trained tasks, fit you for necessary equipment, and address your new routines to include your service dog.